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Max Beckmann

1884 - 1950

Quick Facts

  • Movements: expressionism
  • Also known as: Max Carl Friedrich Beckmann
  • Color intensity:
    • monochromatic
    • balanced
  • Top-ranked work: The Night
  • Works on APS: 334
  • Mediums:
    • oil on canvas
    • acrylic on canvas
  • Best occasions: statement
  • Born: 1884, Leipzig, Germany

early life and artistic development

max beckmann, a renowned german painter, draftsman, printmaker, sculptor, and writer, was born on february 12, 1884, in leipzig, saxony. his artistic journey began with academically correct depictions, which later transformed into distorted figures and spaces, reflecting his altered vision of humanity after serving as a medical orderly in world war i.

artistic style and influences

beckmann's style, rooted in the imagery of medieval stained glass, was influenced by various artists, including cézanne, van gogh, blake, rembrandt, and rubens. he also drew inspiration from northern european artists of the late middle ages and early renaissance, such as bosch, bruegel, and matthias grünewald.

notable works and exhibitions

* the bark (acquired by the national gallery in berlin) * self-portrait in tuxedo (purchased in 1928) * retrospectives at the städtische kunsthalle mannheim (1928) and in basle and zurich (1930)

later life and exile

beckmann's fortunes changed with the rise of adolf hitler, leading to his dismissal from the art school in frankfurt and the confiscation of over 500 of his works. he lived in self-imposed exile in amsterdam for ten years, failing to obtain a visa for the united states.

legacy

* taught at the art schools of washington university in st. louis and the brooklyn museum * first retrospective in the united states took place in 1948 at the city art museum, saint louis * max-slevogt galerie, germany, features a collection of his works key dates: * born: february 12, 1884 * died: december 27, 1950

Questions & Answers

What are the birth city and country of Max Beckmann?

Max Beckmann was born in Leipzig, in Germany.

Where can I see Max Beckmann's artworks in a 3D gallery?

Max Beckmann's artworks can be seen in a 3D gallery on the artist's 3D Museum page.

In which movements did Max Beckmann work?

Max Beckmann's works can be browsed by movement on the artist's All Movements page.

In which historical period did Max Beckmann work?

Max Beckmann worked in the Modern period. The period situates the artist's activity in history.

Where is Max Beckmann from?

Max Beckmann was born in Germany.

What are the birthplace and birth year of Max Beckmann?

Max Beckmann was born in Leipzig in 1884.

What colors did Max Beckmann use most often?

The color profile of Max Beckmann's work is shown on the artist's Palette Genome page.

Art Quiz

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
What was Max Beckmann's primary artistic movement?
Question 2:
Where did Max Beckmann begin his artistic journey academically?
Question 3:
What traumatic experience profoundly influenced Beckmann's artistic style after World War I?
Question 4:
Which artist greatly impacted Beckmann's stylistic development, inspiring him to explore distorted figures and spaces?
Question 5:
What was Max Beckmann known for in terms of self-portraits?